Read: Ruth 1:1-4:22.
The book of Ruth is a story about two women, who were widowed, refugees, poor, and destitute with no financial or physical security. Both of them experienced life as a foreigner and ethnic minority in another country. Past issues and tensions between Israel and Moab also likely negatively influenced relations for them. In the midst of economic, social, cultural, political, and gender marginalization, extraordinary acts of commitment and faithfulness abounded. Just as God actively orchestrated provision for these women, he also provided for Israel in the birth of Obed, who would become the grandfather of King David.
- In what ways was God faithful and committed to Naomi, Ruth, and Boaz? In what ways were these characters faithful to each other?
- Look at Genesis 12:2-3, Judges 2:10-13, Judges 21:25, Ruth 1:1, Ruth 4:17, Matthew 1:1-17. In light of these verses, in what ways was God faithful and committed to Israel? In what ways is God faithful and committed to all people?
- Through Boaz’s acts of compassion, kindness, respect, and responsibility, he redeemed Ruth, her family relations, social status, property, livelihood, and security. How was Ruth’s redemption similar to the comprehensive redemption offered to all people by our ultimate Redeemer, Jesus Christ?
- In hindsight, Israel and all people desperately needed the person and commitment of Ruth for her contribution to our salvation and God’s mission of redemption and restoration. Do we view and value marginalized individuals with this same potential dependency and appreciation? Why?
- What societal expectations in your country exist for meeting the needs of women, widows, refugees, the poor, foreigners, ethnic minorities, disabled, or other marginalized people? What needs are not being met? How can you and your church communicate God’s love, valuing, and faithfulness to marginalized people?